Background: the International Cohort Consortium of Infectious Disease (RESPOND) is a collaboration dedicated to research on HIV and other infectious diseases. Methods: RESPOND is a flexible organization, with several independent substudies operating under one shared governance. HIV-related variables, including full antiretroviral therapy (ART) history, are collected annually for all participants and merged with substudy specific data into a shared data pool. Incident clinical events are reported using standardized forms. Prospective follow-up started 1/10/17 (enrolment) with retrospective data collected back to 01/01/12. Results: Overall, 17 cohorts from Europe and Australia provided data on 26,258 people living with HIV (PLWH). The majority (43.3%) of the population were white, with men-sex-with-men accounting for 43.3% of the risk for HIV acquisition. The median age was 48 years (IQR 40–56) and 5.2% and 25.5% were known to be co-infected with hepatitis B or C. While 5.3% were ART-naïve, the median duration on ART was 10.1 years (4.8–17.6), with 89.5% having a VL <200 copies/mL and the median CD4 count being 621 cells/µL (438–830). Malignancies (n = 361) and cardiovascular disease (n = 168) were the predominant reported clinical events. Conclusion: RESPOND’s large, diverse study population and standardized clinical endpoints puts the consortium in a unique position to respond to the diverse modern challenges for PLWH.

How to RESPOND to modern challenges for people living with HIV: A profile for a new cohort consortium / Wit, F.; Reiss, P.; Hillebregt, M.; Law, M.; Petoumenos, K.; Rose, N.; Hutchinson, J.; Zangerle, R.; Appoyer, H.; De Wit, S.; Delforge, M.; Wandeler, G.; Stephan, C.; Bucht, M.; Chkhartishvili, N.; Chokoshvili, O.; D'Arminio Monforte, A.; Rodano, A.; Tavelli, A.; Fanti, I.; Mussini, C.; Borghi, V.; Pradier, C.; Fontas, E.; Dollet, K.; Caissotti, C.; Casabona, J.; Miro, J. M.; Riera, A.; Reyes-Uruena, J.; Castagna, A.. - In: MICROORGANISMS. - ISSN 2076-2607. - 8:8(2020), pp. 1-17. [10.3390/microorganisms8081164]

How to RESPOND to modern challenges for people living with HIV: A profile for a new cohort consortium

Castagna A.
Membro del Collaboration Group
2020-01-01

Abstract

Background: the International Cohort Consortium of Infectious Disease (RESPOND) is a collaboration dedicated to research on HIV and other infectious diseases. Methods: RESPOND is a flexible organization, with several independent substudies operating under one shared governance. HIV-related variables, including full antiretroviral therapy (ART) history, are collected annually for all participants and merged with substudy specific data into a shared data pool. Incident clinical events are reported using standardized forms. Prospective follow-up started 1/10/17 (enrolment) with retrospective data collected back to 01/01/12. Results: Overall, 17 cohorts from Europe and Australia provided data on 26,258 people living with HIV (PLWH). The majority (43.3%) of the population were white, with men-sex-with-men accounting for 43.3% of the risk for HIV acquisition. The median age was 48 years (IQR 40–56) and 5.2% and 25.5% were known to be co-infected with hepatitis B or C. While 5.3% were ART-naïve, the median duration on ART was 10.1 years (4.8–17.6), with 89.5% having a VL <200 copies/mL and the median CD4 count being 621 cells/µL (438–830). Malignancies (n = 361) and cardiovascular disease (n = 168) were the predominant reported clinical events. Conclusion: RESPOND’s large, diverse study population and standardized clinical endpoints puts the consortium in a unique position to respond to the diverse modern challenges for PLWH.
2020
Cohort
Hepatitis
HIV
Observational study
Pharmacovigilance
Public health
Tuberculosis
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11768/107438
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