Currently, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents the fourth cause of death worldwide with significant economic burden. Comorbidities increase in number and severity with age and are identified as important determinants that influence the prognosis. In this observational study, we retrospectively analyzed data collected from the RePoSI register. We aimed to investigate comorbidities and outcomes in a cohort of hospitalized elderly patients with the clinical diagnosis of COPD. Socio-demographic, clinical characteristics and laboratory findings were considered. The association between variables and in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up were analyzed. Among 4696 in-patients, 932 (19.8%) had a diagnosis of COPD. Patients with COPD had more hospitalization, a significant overt cognitive impairment, a clinically significant disability and more depression in comparison with non-COPD subjects. COPD patients took more drugs, both at admission, in-hospital stay, discharge and 3-month and 1-year follow-up. 14 comorbidities were more frequent in COPD patients. Cerebrovascular disease was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality. At 3-month follow-up, male sex and hepatic cirrhosis were independently associated with mortality. ICS-LABA therapy was predictor of mortality at in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up. This analysis showed the severity of impact of COPD and its comorbidities in the real life of internal medicine and geriatric wards.
Pattern of comorbidities and 1-year mortality in elderly patients with COPD hospitalized in internal medicine wards: data from the RePoSI Registry / Argano, Christiano; Scichilone, Nicola; Natoli, Giuseppe; Nobili, Alessandro; Corazza, Gino Roberto; Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio; Perticone, Francesco; Corrao, Salvatore; Null, Null; Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio; Nobili, Alessandro; Pietrangelo, Antonello; Licata, Giuseppe; Violi, Francesco; Corazza, Gino Roberto; Corrao, Salvatore; Marengoni, Alessandra; Salerno, Francesco; Cesari, Matteo; Tettamanti, Mauro; Pasina, Luca; Franchi, Carlotta; Miglio, Gabriella; Cortesi, Laura; Ardoino, Ilaria; Novella, Alessio; Prisco, Domenico; Silvestri, Elena; Emmi, Giacomo; Bettiol, Alessandra; Caterina, Cenci; Biolo, Gianni; Zanetti, Michela; Guadagni, Martina; Zaccari, Michele; Chiuch, Massimiliano; Zaccari, Michele; Vanoli, Massimo; Grignani, Giulia; Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro; Bernardi, Mauro; Bassi, Silvia Li; Santi, Luca; Zaccherini, Giacomo; Lupattelli, Graziana; Mannarino, Elmo; Bianconi, Vanessa; Paciullo, Francesco; Alcidi, Riccardo; Nuti, Ranuccio; Valenti, Roberto; Ruvio, Martina; Cappelli, Silvia; Palazzuoli, Alberto; Girelli, Domenico; Busti, Fabiana; Marchi, Giacomo; Barbagallo, Mario; Dominguez, Ligia; Cocita, Floriana; Beneduce, Vincenza; Plances, Lidia; Corrao, Salvatore; Natoli, Giuseppe; Mularo, Salvatore; Raspanti, Massimo; Cavallaro, Federica; Zoli, Marco; Lazzari, Ilaria; Brunori, Mattia; Fabbri, Elisa; Magalotti, Donatella; Arnò, Raffaella; Pasini, Franco Laghi; Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo; Palasciano, Giuseppe; Modeo, Maria Ester; Di Gennaro, Carla; Cappellini, Maria Domenica; Maira, Diletta; Di Stefano, Valeria; Fabio, Giovanna; Seghezzi, Sonia; Mancarella, Marta; De Amicis, Margherita Migone; De Luca, Giacomo; Scaramellini, Natalia; Cesari, Matteo; Rossi, Paolo Dionigi; Damanti, Sarah; Clerici, Marta; Conti, Federica; Bonini, Giulia; Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo; Di Sabatino, Antonio; Miceli, Emanuela; Lenti, Marco Vincenzo; Pisati, Martina; Dominioni, Costanza Caccia; Murialdo, Giovanni; Marra, Alessio; Cattaneo, Federico; Pontremoli, Roberto; Beccati, Valentina; Nobili, Giulia; Secchi, Maria Beatrice; Ghelfi, Davide; Anastasio, Luigi; Sofia, Lucia; Carbone, Maria; Cipollone, Francesco; Guagnano, Maria Teresa; Valeriani, Emanuele; Rossi, Ilaria; Mancuso, Gerardo; Calipari, Daniela; Bartone, Mosè; Delitala, Giuseppe; Berria, Maria; Pes, Chiara; Delitala, Alessandro; Muscaritoli, Maurizio; Molfino, Alessio; Petrillo, Enrico; Zuccalà, Giuseppe; D'Aurizio, Gabriella; Romanelli, Giuseppe; Marengoni, Alessandra; Zucchelli, Alberto; Manzoni, Francesca; Volpini, Andrea; Picardi, Antonio; Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani; Gallo, Paolo; Dell'Unto, Chiara; Annoni, Giorgio; Corsi, Maurizio; Bellelli, Giuseppe; Zazzetta, Sara; Mazzola, Paolo; Szabo, Hajnalka; Bonfanti, Alessandra; Arturi, Franco; Succurro, Elena; Rubino, Mariangela; Tassone, Bruno; Sesti, Giorgio; Serra, Maria Grazia; Bleve, Maria Antonietta; Gasbarrone, Laura; Sajeva, Maria Rosaria; Brucato, Antonio; Ghidoni, Silvia; Fabris, Fabrizio; Bertozzi, Irene; Bogoni, Giulia; Rabuini, Maria Victoria; Cosi, Elisabetta; Scarinzi, Paolo; Amabile, Annalisa; Omenetto, Elisabetta; Prandini, Tancredi; Manfredini, Roberto; Fabbian, Fabio; Boari, Benedetta; De Giorgi, Alfredo; Tiseo, Ruana; De Giorgio, Roberto; Paolisso, Giuseppe; Rizzo, Maria Rosaria; Borghi, Claudio; Strocchi, Enrico; Ianniello, Eugenia; Soldati, Mario; Sabbà, Carlo; Vella, Francesco Saverio; Suppressa, Patrizia; Schilardi, Andrea; Loparco, Francesca; De Vincenzo, Giovanni Michele; Comitangelo, Alessio; Amoruso, Emanuele; Fenoglio, Luigi; Falcetta, Andrea; Bracco, Christian; Fracanzani Silvia Fargion, Anna L.; Tiraboschi, Silvia; Cespiati, Annalisa; Oberti, Giovanna; Sigon, Giordano; Peyvandi, Flora; Rossio, Raffaella; Ferrari, Barbara; Colombo, Giulia; Agosti, Pasquale; Monzani, Valter; Savojardo, Valeria; Folli, Christian; Ceriani, Giuliana; Salerno, Francesco; Pallini, Giada; Dallegri, Franco; Ottonello, Luciano; Liberale, Luca; Caserza, Lara; Salam, Kassem; Liberato, Nicola Lucio; Tognin, Tiziana; Bianchi, Giovanni Battista; Giaquinto, Sabrina; Purrello, Francesco; Di Pino, Antonino; Piro, Salvatore; Rozzini, Renzo; Falanga, Lina; Spazzini, Elena; Ferrandina, Camillo; Montrucchio, Giuseppe; Petitti, Paolo; Peasso, Paolo; Favale, Edoardo; Poletto, Cesare; Salmi, Raffaella; Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio; Violi, Francesco; Perri, Ludovica; Landolfi, Raffaele; Montalto, Massimo; Mirijello, Antonio; Guasti, Luigina; Castiglioni, Luana; Maresca, Andrea; Squizzato, Alessandro; Campiotti, Leonardo; Grossi, Alessandra; Bertolotti, Marco; Mussi, Chiara; Lancellotti, Giulia; Libbra, Maria Vittoria; Dondi, Giulia; Pellegrini, Elisa; Carulli, Lucia; Galassi, Matteo; Grassi, Yasmine; Perticone, Francesco; Perticone, Maria; Battaglia, Rosa; Filice, Marco; Maio, Raffaele; Stanghellini, Vincenzo; Ruggeri, Eugenio; del Vecchio, Sara; Salvi, Andrea; Leonardi, Roberto; Damiani, Giampaolo; Capeci, William; Gabrielli, Armando; Mattioli, Massimo; Martino, Giuseppe Pio; Biondi, Lorenzo; Pettinari, Pietro; Ghio, Riccardo; Col, Anna Dal; Minisola, Salvatore; Colangelo, Luciano; Cilli, Mirella; Labbadia, Giancarlo; Afeltra, Antonella; Marigliano, Benedetta; Pipita, Maria Elena; Castellino, Pietro; Zanoli, Luca; Pignataro, Samuele; Gennaro, Alfio; Blanco, Julien; Saracco, Valter; Fogliati, Marisa; Bussolino, Carlo; Mete, Francesca; Gino, Miriam; Cittadini, Antonio; Vigorito, Carlo; Arcopinto, Michele; Salzano, Andrea; Bobbio, Emanuele; Marra, Alberto Maria; Sirico, Domenico; Moreo, Guido; Gasparini, Francesca; Prolo, Silvia; Pina, Gloria; Ballestrero, Alberto; Ferrando, Fabio; Berra, Sergio; Dassi, Simonetta; Nava, Maria Cristina; Graziella, Bruno; Baldassarre, Stefano; Fragapani, Salvatore; Gruden, Gabriella; Galanti, Giorgio; Mascherini, Gabriele; Petri, Cristian; Stefani, Laura; Girino, Margherita; Piccinelli, Valeria; Nasso, Francesco; Gioffrè, Vincenza; Pasquale, Maria; Scattolin, Giuseppe; Martinelli, Sergio; Turrin, Mauro; Sechi, Leonardo; Catena, Cristina; Colussi, Gianluca; Passariello, Nicola; Rinaldi, Luca; Berti, Franco; Famularo, Giuseppe; Tarsitani, Patrizia; Castello, Roberto; Pasino, Michela; Ceda, Gian Paolo; Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe; Morganti, Simonetta; Artoni, Andrea; Del Giacco, Stefano; Firinu, Davide; Losa, Francesca; Paoletti, Giovanni; Costanzo, Giulia; Montalto, Giuseppe; Licata, Anna; Malerba, Valentina; Montalto, Filippo Alessandro; Lasco, Antonino; Basile, Giorgio; Catalano, Antonino; Malatino, Lorenzo; Stancanelli, Benedetta; Terranova, Valentina; Di Marca, Salvatore; Di Quattro, Rosario; La Malfa, Lara; Caruso, Rossella; Mecocci, Patrizia; Ruggiero, Carmelinda; Boccardi, Virginia; Meschi, Tiziana; Lauretani, Fulvio; Ticinesi, Andrea; Nouvenne, Antonio; Minuz, Pietro; Fondrieschi, Luigi; Pirisi, Mario; Fra, Gian Paolo; Sola, Daniele; Porta, Massimo; Riva, Piero; Quadri, Roberto; Larovere, Erica; Novelli, Marco; Scanzi, Giorgio; Mengoli, Caterina; Provini, Stella; Ricevuti, Laura; Simeone, Emilio; Scurti, Rosa; Tolloso, Fabio; Tarquini, Roberto; Valoriani, Alice; Dolenti, Silvia; Vannini, Giulia; Tedeschi, Alberto; Trotta, Lucia; Volpi, Riccardo; Bocchi, Pietro; Vignali, Alessandro; Harari, Sergio; Lonati, Chiara; Cattaneo, Mara; Napoli, Federico. - In: INTERNAL AND EMERGENCY MEDICINE. - ISSN 1828-0447. - 16:2(2021), pp. 389-400. [10.1007/s11739-020-02412-1]
Pattern of comorbidities and 1-year mortality in elderly patients with COPD hospitalized in internal medicine wards: data from the RePoSI Registry
Paciullo, Francesco;De Luca, Giacomo;Damanti, Sarah;Pasquale, Maria;
2021-01-01
Abstract
Currently, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents the fourth cause of death worldwide with significant economic burden. Comorbidities increase in number and severity with age and are identified as important determinants that influence the prognosis. In this observational study, we retrospectively analyzed data collected from the RePoSI register. We aimed to investigate comorbidities and outcomes in a cohort of hospitalized elderly patients with the clinical diagnosis of COPD. Socio-demographic, clinical characteristics and laboratory findings were considered. The association between variables and in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up were analyzed. Among 4696 in-patients, 932 (19.8%) had a diagnosis of COPD. Patients with COPD had more hospitalization, a significant overt cognitive impairment, a clinically significant disability and more depression in comparison with non-COPD subjects. COPD patients took more drugs, both at admission, in-hospital stay, discharge and 3-month and 1-year follow-up. 14 comorbidities were more frequent in COPD patients. Cerebrovascular disease was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality. At 3-month follow-up, male sex and hepatic cirrhosis were independently associated with mortality. ICS-LABA therapy was predictor of mortality at in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up. This analysis showed the severity of impact of COPD and its comorbidities in the real life of internal medicine and geriatric wards.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
