Background: This study presents patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from the phase 1/2 BRUIN (NCT03740529) trial of pirtobrutinib monotherapy for the treatment of B-cell malignancies, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Methods: PROs were collected at each cycle using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire and item library (IL) sets for CLL/SLL- and MCL-related symptoms and an Expanded Fatigue measure. Prespecified analyses included descriptive change from baseline, time to worsening (TTW) using Kaplan-Meier method, and longitudinal analyses using a mixed model for repeated measures. Results: A total of 263 patients with CLL/SLL and 124 with non-blastoid MCL who received pirtobrutinib monotherapy after prior BTKi were included in the final PRO analysis. The proportion of patients with CLL/SLL who improved or remained stable from baseline through Cycle 31 remained above 80% for physical function (PF), CLL/SLL-related symptoms, fatigue, and global health status/quality of life (GHS/QoL). The proportion of patients with MCL who improved or remained stable through Cycle 20 remained above 70% for PF, MCL-related symptoms, fatigue, and GHS/QoL. Median TTW was not reached in either CLL or MCL. Longitudinal analyses for PF, CLL/SLL-related symptoms, fatigue, and GHS/QoL consistently met statistically significant and clinically-meaningful improvement from baseline for CLL. PRO assessments remained stable over time for MCL. Conclusions: The final analysis from the BRUIN trial demonstrates stability in PROs throughout the duration of treatment with pirtobrutinib. Most patients with CLL/SLL and MCL reported stable or improved outcomes throughout the study.

Patient-reported outcomes among patients with mantle cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving pirtobrutinib in the BRUIN phase 1/2 study: final analysis / Coombs, C. C.; Woyach, J. A.; Brown, J. R.; Ghia, P.; Roeker, L. E.; Patel, K.; Eyre, T. A.; Tam, C. S.; Seymour, J. F.; Shah, N. N.; Flinn, I.; Cheah, C. Y.; Ma, S.; Rhodes, J. M.; Izutsu, K.; Jurczak, W.; Wierda, W. G.; Hess, L. M.; Bhandari, N. R.; Loubert, A.; Abada, P. B.; Lamanna, N.. - In: CURRENT MEDICAL RESEARCH AND OPINION. - ISSN 0300-7995. - 41:12(2025), pp. 2323-2338. [10.1080/03007995.2025.2607542]

Patient-reported outcomes among patients with mantle cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving pirtobrutinib in the BRUIN phase 1/2 study: final analysis

Ghia P.
;
2025-01-01

Abstract

Background: This study presents patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from the phase 1/2 BRUIN (NCT03740529) trial of pirtobrutinib monotherapy for the treatment of B-cell malignancies, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Methods: PROs were collected at each cycle using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire and item library (IL) sets for CLL/SLL- and MCL-related symptoms and an Expanded Fatigue measure. Prespecified analyses included descriptive change from baseline, time to worsening (TTW) using Kaplan-Meier method, and longitudinal analyses using a mixed model for repeated measures. Results: A total of 263 patients with CLL/SLL and 124 with non-blastoid MCL who received pirtobrutinib monotherapy after prior BTKi were included in the final PRO analysis. The proportion of patients with CLL/SLL who improved or remained stable from baseline through Cycle 31 remained above 80% for physical function (PF), CLL/SLL-related symptoms, fatigue, and global health status/quality of life (GHS/QoL). The proportion of patients with MCL who improved or remained stable through Cycle 20 remained above 70% for PF, MCL-related symptoms, fatigue, and GHS/QoL. Median TTW was not reached in either CLL or MCL. Longitudinal analyses for PF, CLL/SLL-related symptoms, fatigue, and GHS/QoL consistently met statistically significant and clinically-meaningful improvement from baseline for CLL. PRO assessments remained stable over time for MCL. Conclusions: The final analysis from the BRUIN trial demonstrates stability in PROs throughout the duration of treatment with pirtobrutinib. Most patients with CLL/SLL and MCL reported stable or improved outcomes throughout the study.
2025
b-cell lymphoma
clinical trial
leukemia
patient-reported outcomes
physical function
pirtobrutinib
quality of life
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11768/199898
 Attenzione

Attenzione! I dati visualizzati non sono stati sottoposti a validazione da parte dell'ateneo

Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 0
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 0
social impact